Planning & Calculation

 

 

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LINEAR THERMAL EXPANSION CALCULATOR

Determine the linear thermal expansion when designing PP-R piping systems to account for changes in pipe length.

Calculate

Head Loss Calculator

The pressure loss tools gives the head loss and flow rates of the pipe based on the desired flow rate.

Calculate

Permissible working pressure

Using aquatherm PP-R-pipes for heating or air conditioning applications the pressure- and temperature conditions according to table “Permissible Working Pressure” are valid. The following table shows the operating conditions related to pressure and temperature as a basis for pipe and pipe connections. These figures refer to potable water installations based on a theoretical service life of 50 years.

Working
pressure		 Temperature Years of service
bar °C h/a
Potable water
(cold)		 0 bis 10

transient

 to 25* 8760
Potable water
(warm)		 0 bis 10

transient

 to 60

to 85

 8710

50

The determination of the allowable pressures resulted from the specific conditions to which pipe system components in the drinking water domestic installation are exposed to.
Limiting factors such as increased flow rates, the use of disinfectants, increased content of oxygen, etc. were considered by the use of the appropriate safety factors.
For fittings of butt-welded pipe segments a reduction factor of 0.75 (reduction of the table values by 25 %) is effective.

Permissible working pressure

for potable water application (Fluid transported: water acc. to DIN 2000)

Temperature Years of service aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 11 S		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 7,4 S		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 6 S		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 7,4 MF		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 9 MF RP
20°C Permissible working pressure in bar
1 15,00 23,80 30,00 28,60 25,00
5 14,10 22,30 28,10 26,80 24,20
10 13,70 21,70 27,30 26,10 23,90
25 13,30 21,10 26,50 25,30 23,50
50 12,90 20,40 25,70 24,50 23,10
30°C 1 12,80 20,20 25,50 24,30 21,70
5 12,00 19,00 23,90 22,80 21,00
10 11,60 18,30 23,10 22,00 20,60
25 11,20 17,70 22,30 21,30 20,20
50 10,90 17,30 21,80 20,70 20,00
40°C 1 17,10 21,50 20,50 18,70
5 16,00 20,20 19,20 18,00
10 15,60 19,60 18,70 17,70
25 15,00 18,80 18,00 17,40
50 14,50 18,30 17,50 17,00
50°C 1 14,50 18,30 17,50 15,90
5 13,50 17,00 16,20 15,30
10 13,10 16,50 15,70 15,10
25 12,60 15,90 15,20 14,80
50 12,20 15,40 14,70 14,50
60°C 1 12,20 15,40 14,70 13,50
5 11,40 14,30 13,70 13,00
10 11,00 13,80 13,20 12,80
25 10,50 13,30 12,60 12,50
50 10,10 12,70 12,10 12,30
65°C 1 11,60 14,60 13,90 12,40
5 10,80 13,60 12,90 11,90
10 10,40 13,10 12,50 11,70
25 10,00 12,60 12,00 11,40
50 8,80 11,10 10,60 11,20
70°C 1 10,30 13,00 12,40 11,40
5 9,50 11,90 11,40 10,90
10 9,30 11,70 11,10 10,70
25 8,00 10,10 9,60 10,50
30 7,00 8,80 9,30 10,30
50 6,70 8,50 8,10 10,20

SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio (diameter/wall thickness ratio)
S = Single layer
MF = Multilayer faser
MF RP = Multilayer faser – raised pressure (resistance)

The determination of the allowable pressures resulted from the specific conditions to which pipe system components in the drinking water domestic installation are exposed to.
Limiting factors such as increased flow rates, the use of disinfectants, increased content of oxygen, etc. were considered by the use of the appropriate safety factors.
For fittings of butt-welded pipe segments a reduction factor of 0.75 (reduction of the table values by 25 %) is effective.

Permissible working pressure

For heating systems or closed systems considering the seasonal periods of operation – non potable water application

Heating period Temperature Years of service aquatherm
blue pipe
SDR 11 MF, OT & S		 aquatherm
blue pipe
SDR 17,6 MF		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 7,4 MF		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 9 MF RP
Permissible working pressure in bar
Constant operating
temperature
70 °C
incl.
30 days
per year		 75 5,00 9,38 5,38 14,27 12,90
10,00 9,08 5,21 13,79 12,60
25,00 7,82 4,48 11,74 12,20
45,00 6,77 3,89 10,18 12,00
80 5,00 8,88 5,09 13,50 11,70
10,00 8,46 4,86 12,80 11,40
25,00 7,38 4,24 11,14 11,10
42,50 6,49 3,72 9,79 10,90
85 5,00 8,17 4,69 12,42 10,70
10,00 7,82 4,49 11,87 10,40
25,00 6,70 3,85 10,14 10,10
37,50 6,07 3,49 9,18 10,00
90 5,00 7,50 4,30 11,39 9,80
10,00 7,19 4,13 10,94 9,50
25,00 5,85 3,36 8,86 9,20
35,00 5,39 3,09 8,16 9,10
Constant operating
temperature
70 °C
incl.
60 days
per year		 75 5,00 9,26 5,31 14,11 12,30
10,00 8,90 5,11 13,57 12,10
25,00 7,62 4,37 11,58 11,70
45,00 6,60 3,79 10,05 11,50
80 5,00 8,61 4,94 13,12 11,40
10,00 8,24 4,73 12,54 11,20
25,00 6,93 3,98 10,56 10,80
40,00 6,18 3,55 9,41 10,70
85 5,00 7,91 4,54 12,03 10,40
10,00 7,56 4,34 11,52 10,20
25,00 6,05 3,47 9,22 9,90
35,00 5,57 3,20 8,48 9,80
90 5,00 7,25 4,16 11,04 9,50
10,00 6,40 3,67 9,76 9,30
25,00 5,12 2,94 7,81 9,10
30,00 4,90 2,81 7,46 9,00
Constant operating
temperature
70 °C
incl.
90 days
per year		 75 5,00 9,17 5,26 14,02 12,20
10,00 8,79 5,04 13,38 12,00
25,00 7,45 4,27 11,33 11,60
45,00 6,45 3,7 9,82 11,40
80 5,00 8,46 4,85 12,90 11,30
10,00 8,11 4,65 12,35 11,00
25,00 6,60 3,78 10,05 10,70
37,50 5,98 3,43 9,09 10,60
85 5,00 7,76 4,45 11,81 10,30
10,00 7,03 4,04 10,72 10,10
25,00 5,63 3,23 8,58 9,80
32,50 5,28 3,03 8,03 9,70
90 5,00 6,96 3,99 10,59 9,40
10,00 5,88 3,37 8,96 9,20
25,00 4,70 2,70 7,17 8,90

SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio (diameter/wall thickness ratio)
S = Single layer
MF = Multilayer faser
MF RP = Multilayer faser – raised pressure (resistance)

The determination of the allowable pressures resulted from the specific conditions to which pipe system components in the drinking water domestic installation are exposed to.
Limiting factors such as increased flow rates, the use of disinfectants, increased content of oxygen, etc. were considered by the use of the appropriate safety factors.
For fittings of butt-welded pipe segments a reduction factor of 0.75 (reduction of the table values by 25 %) is effective.

Permissible working pressure

for general pressure pipe applications in permanent operation

Temperature Years of service aquatherm
blue pipe
SDR 11 MF, OT & S		 aquatherm
blue pipe
SDR 17,6 MF		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 7,4 MF		 aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 9 MF RP
Permissible working pressure in bar
10°C 1 12,80 27,80 30,20 28,80
5 12,00 26,20 28,20 27,90
10 11,70 25,60 27,70 27,50
25 11,40 24,70 26,90 27,10
50 11,10 24,10 26,10 26,70
100 10,80 23,50 25,20 26,30
15°C 1 11,80 25,70 29,40 26,90
5 11,10 24,20 27,40 26,00
10 10,80 23,60 26,90 25,70
25 10,50 22,80 26,10 25,20
50 10,20 22,20 25,30 24,90
100 9,90 21,60 24,50 24,50
20°C 1 10,90 23,80 28,60 25,00
5 10,30 22,30 26,80 24,20
10 10,00 21,70 26,10 23,90
25 9,60 21,00 25,30 23,50
50 9,40 20,40 24,50 23,10
100 9,10 19,90 23,70 22,80
30°C 1 9,30 20,20 24,30 21,70
5 8,70 18,90 22,80 20,90
10 8,50 18,40 22,00 20,60
25 8,20 17,80 21,30 20,20
50 7,90 17,30 20,70 19,90
100 7,70 16,80 20,00 19,70
40°C 1 7,90 17,20 20,50 18,60
5 7,40 16,00 19,20 18,00
10 7,20 15,60 18,70 17,70
25 6,90 15,00 18,00 17,30
50 6,70 14,60 17,50 17,10
100 6,50 14,10 16,80 16,80
50°C 1 6,70 14,50 17,50 15,90
5 6,20 13,50 16,20 15,30
10 6,00 13,10 15,70 15,10
25 5,80 12,60 15,20 14,70
50 5,60 12,20 14,70 14,50
100 5,50 11,90 14,10 14,30
60°C 1 5,60 12,20 14,70 13,50
5 5,20 11,40 13,70 13,00
10 5,10 11,00 13,20 12,70
25 4,90 10,60 12,60 12,40
50 4,70 10,30 12,10 12,20
70°C 1 4,70 10,30 12,40 11,30
5 4,40 9,60 11,40 10,90
10 4,20 9,20 11,10 10,70
25 3,70 8,00 9,60 10,40
50 3,10 6,80 8,10 10,20
75°C 1 4,30 9,40 11,70 10,40
5 4,00 8,70 10,80 9,90
10 3,70 8,00 10,00 9,70
25 3,00 6,40 8,00 9,50
50 2,50 5,40 6,70 9,30
80°C 1 4,00 8,60 10,40 9,50
5 3,50 7,70 9,20 9,00
10 3,00 6,50 7,80 8,90
25 2,40 5,20 6,20 8,60
90°C 1 3,30 7,20 8,70 7,80
5 2,30 5,10 6,00 7,40
10 2,00 4,30 5,10 7,30

SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio (diameter/wall thickness ratio)
S = Single layer
MF = Multilayer faser
MF RP = Multilayer faser – raised pressure (resistance)

The determination of the allowable pressures resulted from the specific conditions to which pipe system components in the drinking water domestic installation are exposed to.
Limiting factors such as increased flow rates, the use of disinfectants, increased content of oxygen, etc. were considered by the use of the appropriate safety factors.
For fittings of butt-welded pipe segments a reduction factor of 0.75 (reduction of the table values by 25 %) is effective.

Comparision of the water content per meter

SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio (diameter/wall thickness ratio)
S = Single layer
MF = Multilayer faser
MF RP = Multilayer faser – raised pressure (resistance)

The determination of the allowable pressures resulted from the specific conditions to which pipe system components in the drinking water domestic installation are exposed to.
Limiting factors such as increased flow rates, the use of disinfectants, increased content of oxygen, etc. were considered by the use of the appropriate safety factors.
For fittings of butt-welded pipe segments a reduction factor of 0.75 (reduction of the table values by 25 %) is effective.

 

ø Dimension mm

aquatherm green pipe SDR 6 S

aquatherm green pipe SDR 7,4 MF

aquatherm blue pipe

SDR 7,4 MF

SDR 7,4 MF OT

aquatherm green pipe SDR 9 MF RP

aquatherm green pipe

SDR 11 S

aquatherm blue pipe

SDR 11 MF

SDR 11 MF OT

SDR 11 S

aquatherm blue pipe

SDR 17,6 MF

ø 16

0,088

0,106

–

–

–

ø 20

0,137

0,163

–

0,206

–

ø 25

0,216

0,254

–

0,327

–

ø 32

0,353

0,423

0,483

0,539

–

ø 40

0,555

0,660

0,754

0,834

–

ø 50

0,876

1,029

1,182

1,307

–

ø 63

1,385

1,647

1,869

2,074

–

ø 75

1,963

2,323

2,659

2,959

–

ø 90

2,826

3,358

3,825

4,252

–

ø 110

4,229

4,999

5,725

6,359

–

ø 125

–

–

7,386

8,199

9,637

ø 160

–

–

12,109

13,430

15,792

ø 200

–

–

18,908

21,010

24,661

ø 250

–

–

29,605

32,861

38,568

ø 315

–

–

46,966

52,172

61,223

ø 355

–

–

59,625

66,325

77,832

ø 400

–

–

–

84,290

98,756

ø 450

–

–

–

106,477

125,036

ø 500

–

–

–

–

154,272

ø 560

–

–

–

–

193,688

ø 630

–

–

–

245,070

Fire load

The values required for determining the fire load within a fire section are calculated from the total of all flammable materials located within this area. The calculation for establishing the combustion heat V [kWh / m] for a fire section in the event of an outbreak is dependent on dimensions and materials.

The basis used for the calculation of pipes made of PP-R is the lower calorific value

Hu = 12,2 kWh/kg (as per DIN V 18230 T1) in conjunction with the mass of material mpipe [kg/m].

The integrated layers of faser in aquatherm faser-composite pipes also are considered.

Depending on the calculation procedure, the fire load is worked out with reference to the burn-up factor. This value is designated as mFaktor and is taken as 0.8 for polypropylene.

 

Dimension

mm

 aquatherm green pipe aquatherm
green pipe
SDR 7,4 S		 aquatherm
green pipe

SDR 6 S

 aquatherm
green pipe

SDR 9 MF RP

 aquatherm green pipe

SDR 7,4 MF &

aquathermblue pipe

SDR 7,4 MF | SDR 7,4 MF OT

 aquatherm
blue pipe

SDR 11 MF

SDR 11 MF OT

 aquatherm
blue pipe

SDR 17,6 MF
16 – 1,17 1,5 – – – –
20 1,32 1,82 2,12 – 1,76 – –
25 2,01 2,83 3,27 – 2,74 – –
32 3,18 4,54 5,33 3,12 4,39 3,14 –
40 5,05 7,05 8,24 5,69 – 4,83 –
50 7,82 10,99 12,77 8,80 – 7,48 –
63 12,35 17,28 20,26 14,03 – 11,82 –
75 17,21 24,58 28,68 19,71 – 16,48 –
90 24,92 35,21 41,22 28,41 – 23,86 –
110 36,89 52,68 61,45 42,17 – 35,33 –
125 47,91 – – 54,38 – 45,83 32,91
160 78,28 – – 88,90 – 74,88 48,53
200 121,89 – – 139,00 – 116,64 75,68
250 189,59 – – 216,18 – 181,42 117,64
315 313,54 – – 343,66 – 285,82 186,32
355 381,86 – – 436,33 – 362,93 236,07
400 505,08 – – – – 460,78 299,73
450 639,28 – – – – 583,21 378,64
500 – – – – – – 468,24
560 – – – – – – 584,88
630 – – – – – – 740,59

Contact: aquatherm GmbH | Biggen 5 |  57439 Attendorn Germany | Tel: +49 2722 950 0 |  info@aquatherm.de